|
|
The Short Form of the Geriatric Depression Scale: A Comparison With the 30-Item Form
William J. Burke, MD
Creighton-Nebraska Department of Psychiatry, Omaha, NB
William H. Roccaforte, MD
Creighton-Nebraska Department of Psychiatry, Omaha, NB
Steven P. Wengel, MD
Creighton-Nebraska Department of Psychiatry, Omaha, NB
The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) exists in both short and long forms. The original 30-item form of the GDS has been shown to be an effective screening test for depression in a variety of settings. However, its utility in patients with demen tia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) is questionable. The short, 15-item version of the GDS was developed primarily for brev ity and, in particular, for use in populations such as the medically ill or those with dementia, where the longer form might be burdensome. How well this short form works in these populations, however, is largely undetermined.
In this paper, the sensitivity and specificity of the 15- and 30-item GDS are compared in a group of patients who were either cognitively intact or had mild DAT. The findings suggest that the short version of the GDS, like its longer prede cessor, is an effective screening tool in the cognitively intact. However, in a population of subjects with mild DAT, it does not appear to retain its validity. (J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1991;4:173-178).
Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, Vol. 4, No. 3,
173-178 (1991)
DOI: 10.1177/089198879100400310

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
E Licht-Strunk, H W J Van Marwijk, T Hoekstra, J W R Twisk, M De Haan, and A T F Beekman
Outcome of depression in later life in primary care: longitudinal cohort study with three years' follow-up
BMJ,
February 2, 2009;
338(feb02_1):
a3079 - a3079.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. E. Gleason, C. M. Carlsson, J. H. Barnet, S. A. Meade, K. D. R. Setchell, C. S. Atwood, S. C. Johnson, M. L. Ries, and S. Asthana
A preliminary study of the safety, feasibility and cognitive efficacy of soy isoflavone supplements in older men and women
Age Ageing,
January 1, 2009;
38(1):
86 - 93.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. D. Takahashi, L. Der-Yeghiaian, V. Le, R. R. Motiwala, and S. C. Cramer
Robot-based hand motor therapy after stroke
Brain,
February 1, 2008;
131(2):
425 - 437.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-I. L. Shyu, J. Liang, C.-C. Wu, J.-Y. Su, H.-S. Cheng, S.-W. Chou, M.-C. Chen, and C.-T. Yang
Interdisciplinary Intervention for Hip Fracture in Older Taiwanese: Benefits Last for 1 Year
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
January 1, 2008;
63(1):
92 - 97.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Chen, M. D. Eisner, P. P. Katz, E. H. Yelin, and P. D. Blanc
Measuring Disease-Specific Quality of Life in Obstructive Airway Disease: Validation of a Modified Version of the Airways Questionnaire 20
Chest,
June 1, 2006;
129(6):
1644 - 1652.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A Espeland, S. R Rapp, J. Robertson, I. Granek, C. Murphy, M. Albert, and T. Bassford
Benchmarks for designing two-stage studies using modified mini-mental state examinations: experience from the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study
Clinical Trials,
April 1, 2006;
3(2):
99 - 106.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. M Resnick, L. H Cokerb, P. M Makia, S. R Rapp, M. A Espeland, and S. A Shumakerb
The Women's Health Initiative Study of Cognitive Aging (WHISCA): a randomized clinical trial of the effects of hormone therapy on age-associated cognitive decline
Clinical Trials,
October 1, 2004;
1(5):
440 - 450.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. Shumaker, C. Legault, L. Kuller, S. R. Rapp, L. Thal, D. S. Lane, H. Fillit, M. L. Stefanick, S. L. Hendrix, C. E. Lewis, et al.
Conjugated Equine Estrogens and Incidence of Probable Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Postmenopausal Women: Women's Health Initiative Memory Study
JAMA,
June 23, 2004;
291(24):
2947 - 2958.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. Shumaker, C. Legault, S. R. Rapp, L. Thal, R. B. Wallace, J. K. Ockene, S. L. Hendrix, B. N. Jones III, A. R. Assaf, R. D. Jackson, et al.
Estrogen Plus Progestin and the Incidence of Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Postmenopausal Women: The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study: A Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA,
May 28, 2003;
289(20):
2651 - 2662.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|