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Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, Vol. 19, No. 1, 32-35 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/0891988705284707
© 2006 SAGE Publications

Spatial Test for Agricultural Pesticide "Blow-In" Effect on Prevalence of Parkinson’s Disease

J. A. Yesavage, MD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, yesavage{at}stanford.edu

J. Sheikh, MD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

A. Noda, MS

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

G. Murphy, MD, PhD

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

R. O’Hara, PhD

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

R. Hierholzer, MD

Central California Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Fresno, CA, and University of California at San Francisco

M. Battista, PhD

Central California Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Fresno, CA, and University of California at San Francisco

J. W. Ashford, MD, PhD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

B. Schneider, MD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

J. Hoblyn, MD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

H. C. Kraemer, PhD

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

J. Tinklenberg, MD

Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

The current study used Department of Veteran’s Affairs (VA) clinical records, State of California pesticide application records, spatial maps of distribution of Parkinson’s disease patients, and pesticide applications to determine if there was evidence for "blow-in" of pesticides as a factor in explaining the prevalence of Central Valley Parkinson’s disease. The results did not support the hypothesis of increasing prevalence of Parkinsonism attributable to wind drift.

Key Words: Parkinson’s disease (Parkinsonism) • pesticides • amphibians • database

References

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  • Gorell JM, Johnson CC, Rybicki BA, et al. The risk of Parkinson’s disease with exposure to pesticides, farming, well water, and rural living. Neurology 1998;50:1346-1350.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
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  • Priyadarshi A, Khuder SA, Schaub EA, Priyadarshi SS. Environmental risk factors and Parkinson’s disease: a metaanalysis. Environ Res 2001;86:122-127.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Semchuk KM, Love EJ, Lee RG. Parkinson’s disease and exposure to agricultural work and pesticide chemicals. Neurology 1992;42:1328-1335.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
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  • Yesavage JA, Sheikh J, Noda A, et al. Use of a VA pharmacy database to screen for areas at high risk for disease: Parkinson’s disease and exposure to pesticides. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2004;17:36-38.[Abstract]
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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
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Citing Articles
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Right arrow Articles by Yesavage, J. A.
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PubMed
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Right arrow Articles by Yesavage, J. A.
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